Wordsworth finally settled with his family and sister in Grasmere, England. He and Mary had five children, although two of them died tragically in 1812. In 1802, after amicably separating from Anne Vallon, Wordsworth married a childhood friend named Mary Hutchinson. Wordsworth, along with Samuel Taylor Coleridge and Robert Southey, became known as a "Lakeland Poet" because of the area where he lived-renowned for its wild landscapes, charming pastures, and countless lakes. In 1798, Wordsworth, Coleridge, and Dorothy moved to Germany, where Wordsworth began work on The Prelude, and a group of poems known as the "Lucy Poems." In 1799 Wordsworth returned to the Lake District, where he would live for the remainder of his life. The book includes Wordsworth's "Lines Composed a Few Miles above Tintern Abbey" and Coleridge's " The Rime of the Ancient Mariner," arguably their two most famous works respectively. Wordsworth and Coleridge formed a mutually beneficial and inspirational relationship, eventually beginning the English Romantic movement with the publication of their Lyrical Ballads in 1798. The brother and sister eventually settled in Somerset together, where they moved close to the home of poet Samuel Taylor Coleridge. In 1795, a relative’s legacy allowed him to purchase a house and thus to reunite with his beloved sister Dorothy. The war between the two countries prevented him from marrying Annette, and he would not return to France until 1802. Shortly after Caroline’s birth, Wordsworth ran out of money and was forced to return to England. They began a passionate affair and had a daughter named Caroline. Upon his college graduation, he returned to France and met Annette Vallon. Inspired by the political climate there, he became a republican sympathizer. In 1790, Wordsworth decided to take an extended walking tour through revolutionary France during his summer break. Uninterested in the competitive nature of the university, he did not take his studies seriously, and instead began to write poetry. His environment fostered a love of nature which would later become an important theme in his poetry. There, he received a prestigious education in literature and the classics while also indulging in the beauty of the English countryside. After being raised by different relatives for a time, Wordsworth was sent away to Hawkshead Grammar School in the Lake District in northwest England. Both parents passed away by the time he was 13. Wordsworth was the second of seven children born to Christopher and Anne Cookson Wordsworth. William Wordsworth was born on April 17, 1770, in Cockermouth, Cumberland County, England.
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